GEO vs SEO vs AEO.
What each one actually does.
Search Engine Optimisation makes you findable. Answer Engine Optimisation makes you quotable. Generative Engine Optimisation makes you representable. Here is how they fit together.
One ecosystem, three jobs.
SEO
SEO is the foundation
If your site is not crawlable, authoritative, and relevant in Google, it is unlikely to be cited by AI systems. SEO builds the base layer of visibility.
AEO
AEO is the structured answer layer
AEO makes your content look like an answer: clear headings, concise paragraphs, schema markup, and query-matched definitions. This is what gets pulled into AI summaries.
GEO
GEO is the broader authority layer
GEO ensures generative models understand who you are, what you do, and why you matter across the web. It includes entity consistency, brand mentions, and machine-readable context.
How they differ, and where they overlap.
| Dimension | SEO | AEO | GEO |
|---|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY GOAL | Rank pages in search results | Be extracted as a direct answer | Be cited and represented in generative outputs |
| WHERE IT SHOWS UP | Google, Bing, traditional SERPs | AI Overviews, ChatGPT, Perplexity, Gemini | Any generative AI summary, agent, or chat interface |
| KEY SIGNALS | Crawlability, authority, backlinks, keywords | Clear structure, query-matched headings, schema markup | Entity recognition, consistent facts, brand mentions, structured data |
| CONTENT FORMAT | Optimised pages, internal linking, meta tags | Self-contained answers, FAQ blocks, definition paragraphs | Structured knowledge, consistent entity claims, llms.txt |
| TIME TO TRACTION | Months for rankings and organic pipeline | Weeks to months for citation visibility | Months as authority and entity clarity compound |
What an AI-discoverable site actually has.
Most sites are invisible to AI not because they lack content, but because their content is not structured to answer questions. This is the fix order ADG Advisory uses.
- ✦A documented positioning statement so AI systems know what you claim.
- ✦A query map of the questions your buyers actually ask.
- ✦Self-contained answer blocks for your top 20 questions.
- ✦FAQPage and Article schema on priority pages.
- ✦An accessible llms.txt file summarising your business and policies.
- ✦Consistent entity facts across your site, LinkedIn, directories, and press.
RELATED READING
The Signal pillar covers all three. Read the full framework on the Hexagram page.
Common questions.
What is the difference between SEO, AEO, and GEO?
Do I still need SEO if I am optimising for AI search?
What content structure helps AEO and GEO?
How long does it take to show up in AI-generated answers?
Can ADG Advisory implement all three at once?
Find out where your Signal stands.
The Hexagram Diagnostic scores your marketing architecture across six pillars, including the Signal pillar that covers SEO, AEO, and GEO. Free. 8 minutes. No signup.
